What does a sell-side M&A advisor do?
A sell-side M&A advisor manages the entire sale of a private company: valuation, institutional-quality marketing materials, identification and outreach to qualified buyers, management of competitive bidding, negotiation of the letter of intent and definitive agreement, and coordination of due diligence through closing. The advisor represents the seller exclusively and creates competitive tension among buyers to maximize the founder's outcome.
How is an M&A advisor different from a business broker in Toronto?
A business broker typically lists a company and waits for inbound interest, often working a local buyer pool on a volume model. A sell-side M&A advisor proactively builds the full universe of qualified buyers, including U.S. acquirers, runs a structured competitive process, and negotiates the full economic structure of the deal. For companies of meaningful scale, the difference in buyer coverage and leverage is significant.
How much does an M&A advisor cost?
Most M&A advisory firms charge a monthly retainer plus a success fee, typically a percentage of enterprise value that declines as deal size increases. The relevant measure is net outcome: advised, competitive processes consistently close at stronger multiples and on better terms than unrepresented sales.
How long does it take to sell a business in Toronto?
A typical sell-side process runs six to nine months from engagement to close, plus any pre-market exit-readiness preparation. Cross-border transactions involving U.S. buyers can extend timelines due to Investment Canada Act review and cross-border tax structuring.
Should I sell shares or assets?
It is one of the most consequential structuring decisions in a Canadian transaction. A share sale can allow access to the Lifetime Capital Gains Exemption on qualifying Canadian-Controlled Private Corporation shares and capital-gains treatment; an asset sale does not qualify but may be preferred by buyers for liability and depreciation reasons. The right structure depends on corporate organization, tax basis, buyer preferences, and the economics of the deal.
Can I sell my Canadian company to a U.S. buyer?
Yes. More than half of Canadian mid-market exits involve a U.S. or international acquirer. Cross-border sales add complexity, Investment Canada Act review, Canada-U.S. tax-treaty provisions, withholding, and foreign-exchange considerations. Windsor Drake's Toronto and New York presence provides direct access to U.S. buyers without intermediaries.
Will my employees or customers find out?
No. Confidentiality is maintained throughout. Your identity is not disclosed until you authorize release; all buyer contact begins with a blind teaser, and NDAs are executed before any confidential information is shared.
Will buyers expect me to stay on after the sale?
Often, yes. Many acquirers, particularly private equity, request a transition period of roughly six to eighteen months depending on your role and the depth of the management team. It is negotiated within the LOI and definitive agreement, alongside employment, non-compete, earn-out, and equity-rollover terms.